Understanding the 'Real' Title in Spanish Football Clubs

The title 'Real', meaning 'Royal', is a designation given to certain Spanish football clubs by the monarchy, reflecting a historical connection rather than sporting success. This title was first awarded to Real Club Deportivo de A Coruna in 1909, followed by other clubs such as Real Sociedad and Real Madrid.

Real Madrid, originally known as Madrid Football Club, received the 'Real' title in 1920 from King Alfonso XIII, who also incorporated a crown into the club's crest. Currently, there are 11 clubs in Spain's top two divisions that hold this royal title, including Real Betis, Real Sociedad, and Real Valladolid.

The process of receiving the 'Real' title does not require sporting achievements; rather, it is based on royal patronage. Clubs can still seek this designation today, as demonstrated by Club Deportivo Gara, which was granted the title in 2012 during its centenary celebrations.